

Looking to Cash In on the Equity in Your Home?
Home Equity Loans and Lines of Credit
As a current homeowner, you may want to undertake a home renovation project or you might need cash for another financial goal. You may be hesitant to consider a cash-out refinance, which is a type of refinance where you trade in your existing equity for a new loan.
Luckily, you have options. Both home equity loans and home equity lines of credit (HELOCs) can help you get the money you need.
Home Equity Loan Vs. Home Equity Lines of Credit (HELOC)
Home equity loans are a second mortgage that allows you to use the equity in your home as collateral to borrow money. Homeowners who take out a home equity loan make monthly payments on the loan in addition to their mortgage payments. The monthly payments are made up of two items: principal and interest. The principal is the original amount that was taken out for the loan. The interest on the loan is fixed, meaning your loan’s interest rate won’t increase over time. During the repayment period, you’ll be paying off the principal and any interest that has accumulated.
A HELOC is a type of second mortgage that allows you to borrow money against the equity in your home as a line of credit. You can use the equity in your home to pay for whatever you need, such as home improvements, education and consolidating credit card debt. The monthly payments are generally interest-only payments based on the outstanding principal balance owed. The interest rate is variable, meaning it can change monthly depending on the prime index. A HELOC often has a lower interest rate than some other common types of loans, and the interest may be tax-deductible. Please consult your tax advisor regarding interest deductibility as tax rules may have changed.
Home Loan Refinance
Your home is an investment. Refinancing is one way you can use your home to leverage that investment. There are several reasons to refinance, including getting cash from your home, lowering your payment and shortening your loan term.
Refinancing the mortgage on your house means you’re essentially trading in your current mortgage for a newer one – often with a new principal and a different interest rate. Your lender then uses the newer mortgage to pay off the old one, so you’re left with just one loan and one monthly payment.
There are a few pros and cons of refinancing. You can use a refinance to make use of your home’s equity, get a better interest rate and/or lower monthly payment. A refinance could also allow you to remove another person from or add them to the mortgage.
However; the upfront costs required for refinancing may mean the lower monthly payment isn’t worth it. That’s why it’s important to understand the refinancing process and make sure it’s the right move for you.
Pros and Cons of Refinancing
Pros Of Refinancing
There can be major benefits of refinancing a mortgage, but the pros depend on the terms of the refinance and your individual situation and goals. And while you can get the following benefits from a refinance, there may be some trade-offs.
You Could Pay Off Your Loan Faster
You can refinance your mortgage into a new loan with a shorter term (for example, going from a 30-year loan to a 15-year loan). By shortening your loan term, you’ll gain more equity in the home faster and pay the loan off quicker. That means you’ll own your home free and clear earlier and reap benefits such as saving money on interest and having more money each month when you no longer have a mortgage payment.
You can refinance your mortgage into a new loan with a shorter term (for example, going from a 30-year loan to a 15-year loan). By shortening your loan term, you’ll gain more equity in the home faster and pay the loan off quicker. That means you’ll own your home free and clear earlier and reap benefits such as saving money on interest and having more money each month when you no longer have a mortgage payment.
You Might Spend Less Over The Life Of The Loan
When you shorten the length of time you take to pay off the loan, you shorten the length of time you pay interest on that loan, meaning you’ll pay less interest over the life of the loan. But what if you don’t shorten the length of the loan? You could still end up paying less over the life of the mortgage.
If your refinance rates are low, you may be able to lower your interest rate. Since you pay interest until you pay off the loan, this will save you on the total amount of interest you pay over the life of the loan.
Cons of Refinancing
Refinancing isn’t a good idea for everyone and there are several reasons not to refinance, depending on your situation. Below are some downsides to refinancing you may consider before applying.
Refinancing isn’t a good idea for everyone and there are several reasons not to refinance, depending on your situation. Below are some downsides to refinancing you may consider before applying.
You Might Not Break Even
While you may save money with a refinance, it’s important to remember that there are costs involved in refinancing that could potentially nullify this benefit or weaken it.
While you may save money with a refinance, it’s important to remember that there are costs involved in refinancing that could potentially nullify this benefit or weaken it.
Remember, too, that the savings are often long-term savings, so you’ll need to decide whether the upfront costs now will be worth the savings you’ll have to wait for in the future. This is especially important if you think you’ll sell or move before the breakeven point.
The Savings Might Not Be Worth The Effort
As you see in the example above, the savings from a refinance might be minimal and you’ll need to consider if they’re worth the work put into refinancing your loan and the length of the refinancing process. Even when the process is streamlined and smooth, it’ll still require some effort on your part, including applying for the new loan, providing financial documents and getting an appraisal.
As you see in the example above, the savings from a refinance might be minimal and you’ll need to consider if they’re worth the work put into refinancing your loan and the length of the refinancing process. Even when the process is streamlined and smooth, it’ll still require some effort on your part, including applying for the new loan, providing financial documents and getting an appraisal.
Your Monthly Payment Could Increase
If you refinance from a 30-year mortgage to a 15-year mortgage, your payment will likely increase because you are shortening the amount of time you have to pay off your loan.
If you refinance from a 30-year mortgage to a 15-year mortgage, your payment will likely increase because you are shortening the amount of time you have to pay off your loan.
Ready to get the ball rolling but have more questions?
Why Choose Citizens State Bank for Home Equity and Refinancing
At Citizens State Bank, we believe in relationship-driven banking. Our lending decisions are made locally, which means faster underwriting, more personalized service, and a team that truly knows your market. These are not loans we quickly sell off; when you borrow with us, you remain part of the Citizens family.
Our home equity products are designed to fit real-life needs:
HELOCs give you flexible access to cash when you need it.
Fixed-rate home equity loans provide predictable, steady payments.
Mortgage refinancing options (including cash-out refinances) that help you tap equity, lower rates, or shorten your payment term.
Our home equity products are designed to fit real-life needs:
HELOCs give you flexible access to cash when you need it.
Fixed-rate home equity loans provide predictable, steady payments.
Mortgage refinancing options (including cash-out refinances) that help you tap equity, lower rates, or shorten your payment term.
How the Home Equity and Refinance Process Works
Talk With a Local Mortgage Specialist: Speak to one of our experienced loan officers to discuss your goals, whether it's debt consolidation, home improvement, or using equity for another purpose.
Evaluate Your Equity: We help you calculate your home’s current equity and determine how much you might qualify to borrow. Our tools and guidance let you compare HELOC vs. home equity loan vs. refinance.
Get Pre-Qualified or Apply: Our process is straightforward. We’ll help you gather your income, assets, and credit information so that you can apply confidently and efficiently.
Receive a Loan Offer: Once pre-approved, we'll present options tailored to you, including fixed-rate or variable-rate options, term lengths, and payment schedules. Our local underwriting team makes decisions quickly.
Close and Access Your Funds:
For a HELOC, you’ll have a credit line you can draw on during the “draw period.”
For a home equity loan, you'll get a lump sum and make fixed monthly payments.
In a refinance, we’ll pay off your current mortgage and set up your new loan terms.
Manage Repayment:
HELOC: You typically pay interest only during the draw period, then begin principal repayment.
Home Equity Loan: You pay principal and interest with a fixed payment.
Refinance: Your payment is based on your new loan structure (term, rate, etc.).
Evaluate Your Equity: We help you calculate your home’s current equity and determine how much you might qualify to borrow. Our tools and guidance let you compare HELOC vs. home equity loan vs. refinance.
Get Pre-Qualified or Apply: Our process is straightforward. We’ll help you gather your income, assets, and credit information so that you can apply confidently and efficiently.
Receive a Loan Offer: Once pre-approved, we'll present options tailored to you, including fixed-rate or variable-rate options, term lengths, and payment schedules. Our local underwriting team makes decisions quickly.
Close and Access Your Funds:
For a HELOC, you’ll have a credit line you can draw on during the “draw period.”
For a home equity loan, you'll get a lump sum and make fixed monthly payments.
In a refinance, we’ll pay off your current mortgage and set up your new loan terms.
Manage Repayment:
HELOC: You typically pay interest only during the draw period, then begin principal repayment.
Home Equity Loan: You pay principal and interest with a fixed payment.
Refinance: Your payment is based on your new loan structure (term, rate, etc.).
Smart Ways to Use Your Home Equity
Your home equity can be a powerful financial tool. Here are some of the most common (and beneficial) ways our clients use it:
Home Renovations: Upgrade your kitchen, finish a basement, or invest in energy-efficient improvements.
Debt Consolidation: Pay off high-interest credit cards or personal loans by leveraging lower-rate home equity borrowing.
Education: Use home equity funds to invest in tuition, training, or your family’s future.
Major Purchases or Life Events: From weddings to starting a small business, access needs-based capital at favorable rates.
Emergency Fund: Use your equity line as a financial safety net, with access when you need it most.
Home Renovations: Upgrade your kitchen, finish a basement, or invest in energy-efficient improvements.
Debt Consolidation: Pay off high-interest credit cards or personal loans by leveraging lower-rate home equity borrowing.
Education: Use home equity funds to invest in tuition, training, or your family’s future.
Major Purchases or Life Events: From weddings to starting a small business, access needs-based capital at favorable rates.
Emergency Fund: Use your equity line as a financial safety net, with access when you need it most.
Is Refinancing Right for You? - Risks and Considerations
Refinancing makes sense when your goals are aligned with potential benefit:
Lower Your Rate: If interest rates have dropped, a refi could save you money.
Shorten Your Loan Term: Transition from a 30-year to a 15-year mortgage to build equity and pay off the home faster.
Cash-Out Refinance: Pull out equity to invest, consolidate, or cover large expenses.
Change Loan Type: Switch from adjustable-rate to fixed-rate to lock in stability.
Lower Your Rate: If interest rates have dropped, a refi could save you money.
Shorten Your Loan Term: Transition from a 30-year to a 15-year mortgage to build equity and pay off the home faster.
Cash-Out Refinance: Pull out equity to invest, consolidate, or cover large expenses.
Change Loan Type: Switch from adjustable-rate to fixed-rate to lock in stability.
Before tapping into your home’s equity or refinancing, consider:
Closing Costs: Refinancing can trigger fees (appraisal, title, underwriting), so it’s important to make sure you understand the total cost.
Payment Changes: A HELOC may have interest-only payments for a time. A shorter refinance term may increase monthly payments.
Market Risk: With a variable-rate HELOC, interest rates can fluctuate, potentially affecting your payments.
Tax Implications: While interest may be tax-deductible, rules change; always consult your tax advisor.
Closing Costs: Refinancing can trigger fees (appraisal, title, underwriting), so it’s important to make sure you understand the total cost.
Payment Changes: A HELOC may have interest-only payments for a time. A shorter refinance term may increase monthly payments.
Market Risk: With a variable-rate HELOC, interest rates can fluctuate, potentially affecting your payments.
Tax Implications: While interest may be tax-deductible, rules change; always consult your tax advisor.
Our Commitment to You
At Citizens State Bank, we believe homeownership should empower you. When you borrow with us, you benefit from:
- Local Decision Making: We underwrite and service loans right here, so you don’t get lost in the shuffle.
- Trusted Relationships: Our team treats you like a neighbor, not a number.
- Flexible, Transparent Solutions: Whether you need a lump sum or a flexible line of credit, we’ll help you find what fits.
- Long-Term Support: We’re here now and for the life of your loan.

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